proofonline.org » Bipolar

‘The Battlefield That’s Inside Your Mind’

Douglas Faneuil — Sun, 27 Dec 2009 17:29:57 +0000

I know that I have to be extra vigil around the holidays and protect myself in a technique [that] I call SEE, which is to sleep (sleep hygiene), eat good, and exercise. Sleep hygiene means going to bed at the same time each night and waking up at the same time in the morning…

And sometimes when I’m feeling kind of overwhelmed by ‘the battlefield,’ I will just sort of stay away from the artificial situations and get back to my closer friends who really get what’s going on in my psyche.”

[Amen. I'm going to make better sleep hygiene my new year's resolution. -Ed.]

Watch ‘FRONTLINE: The Medicated Child’

Douglas Faneuil — Mon, 21 Dec 2009 19:15:00 +0000

This is an astonishing video – not to be missed by anyone who cares about psychiatric diagnoses in children.

I pride myself in keeping an open mind about mental illness, but I have to admit that it’s tough to watch this video without feeling a pang of conservative rage. Where are we going with all of this? Are we so desperate and starry-eyed that we’re willing to experiment on our own children?? Don’t they deserve a more cautious approach?!??!?!

I’m not quick to judge any of the parents. My heart goes out to them. I’ve never had a kid, let alone one with mental illness. But I do know something of the helplessness that surrounds families in the midst of these crises. It’s a God-awful experience – and a dangerous one, too. Feelings of abject helplessness lead to extreme vulnerability. And that’s exactly what you see in this video: vulnerable families being pressured into troubling treatment, all at the behest of powerful institutions with their own interests to weigh. I’m not skeptical of doctors or “experts” (that’s a strain of American fundamentalism I could live without), but at the same time we have to recognize our respective roles. A child’s care is the sole responsibility of his or her parents. The educational system and the health care industry, despite what they advertise, were not designed to care for any particular child. Those institutions have competing priorities (the profit initiative, organizational flow, etc.), including millions of other kids. What is good for a school or a doctor’s office might be at odds with what is good for a child. When it comes to medicating our youth, we should be especially vigilant about these conflicts of interest, and wise to how good people’s judgment can go bad.

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[Note the segment tiles above the video display; to watch the whole program, click on each segment.]

‘An Easy, Cheap and Substantial Strategy for Worldwide Suicide Prevention’

Douglas Faneuil — Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:12:50 +0000

In The British Journal of Psychiatry earlier this year, the neuropsychiatrist Takeshi Terao and other researchers showed that communities in Japan’s Oita Prefecture with higher levels of naturally occurring lithium in their water supplies had fewer suicides than those with lower levels. The amounts range between 0.7 and 59 micrograms per liter. Lithium in prescription doses (say, 600 to 900 milligrams) helps reduce mood swings in patients with bipolar disorder, but Terao and his colleagues speculate that drinking even small amounts over time has a cumulative effect, building up a resistance to the onset of mood swings in the first place.”

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[The most striking thing here is the good will of the scientists. One wonders if they lack the concept of a "slippery slope" in Japan. -Ed.]

Novel Theory of Mental Disorders Pits Parents’ Genes in Conflict

Douglas Faneuil — Mon, 24 Aug 2009 18:58:49 +0000

At a time when the search for the genetic glitches behind brain disorders has become mired in uncertain and complex findings, the new idea provides psychiatry with perhaps its grandest working theory since Freud, and one that is grounded in work at the forefront of science. Dr. Crespi and Dr. Badcock propose that an evolutionary tug of war between genes from the father’s sperm and the mother’s egg can, in effect, tip brain development in one of two ways. A strong bias toward the father pushes a developing brain along the autistic spectrum, toward a fascination with objects, patterns, mechanical systems, at the expense of social development. A bias toward the mother moves the growing brain along what the researchers call the psychotic spectrum, toward hypersensitivity to mood, their own and others’. This, according to the theory, increases a child’s risk of developing schizophrenia later on, as well as mood problems like bipolar disorder and depression.

In short: autism and schizophrenia represent opposite ends of a spectrum that includes most, if not all, psychiatric and developmental brain disorders. The theory has no use for psychiatry’s many separate categories for disorders, and it would give genetic findings an entirely new dimension.

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